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  Glossary of insurance terms  
 

It is easy to get confused by jargon and vague terms when trying to understand exactly what a policy entails and when reading through policy details. Below we have listed some important terms used in insurance dealings.

Breakdown cover breakdown cover will protect you for costs of your vehicle breaking down unexpectedly. You can get breakdown cover for both home and abroad, refer to your policy for details.
Excess excess is the amount of money that you pay before your insurance company has to shell out. Younger drivers usually have to pay higher excess because they are considered high-risk cases.
Exclusions exclusions are particular situations in which you and your vehicle will not be covered by your UK car insurance policy. These might include medical expenses for another driver in an accident or loss or damage to property belonging to anyone other than the insured driver. Read your policy details thoroughly to discover what your exclusions might be.
First party, second party, third party these are legal terms. The first party refers to you, the second party to your insurance company and the third party to the person or thing with which you have an accident.
Fleet insurance this is a term used to refer to more than one car being insured by the same company for the same policyholder. Fleet insurance often comes with discounted premiums.
Insurance premium tax also referred to as IPT is the tax imposed by the Government on almost all insurance products sold in the UK. This works out at about 5% on motor insurance policies.
International Driving Permit IDP see more detail on driving abroad.
Liability this term refers to your financial responsibility to a third party or parties incurred during an accident.
Motor schedule a document detailing your policy, excesses, premiums and endorsements.
Named Drivers these are the people named on your policy who are included in the cover for your vehicle whilst driving.
No claims bonus this refers to the discount the consumer has earned on a previous insurance policy. Discount is allocated according to the number of claim-free years that the driver has had. You will be asked about this when you take up a new UK car insurance policy and will need proof for your new insurer.
Premium refers to the cost of your car insurance policy. Usually this is paid off in gradual increments or instalments.
Tracker an accessory fitted to your car which will enable it to be traced if it is stolen in the UK.
Uninsured loss recovery this is also referred to as ULR and is an additional insurance protection. Your UK car insurance company will cover you for losses in case of accidents caused by a third party.
 
 
 
 

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